Test Code LAB5546 Basic Metabolic Panel plus Glucose
Performing Laboratory
St. Louis Children's Hospital Laboratory - Chemistry
Specimen Requirements
THIS ORDERABLE SHOULD BE USED FOR NON-HOSPITAL PATIENTS ONLY
BOTH Lithum Heparin and Potassium Oxalate/Sodium Fluoride tubes are required
Note: This test includes analysis of: Sodium; Postassium; Chloride; CO2 (carbon dioxide); BUN; Creatinine; Glucose; and Calcium
Patient Preparation: Eating affects results. Be sure to determine if fasting (>8 hours) or random specimen after meal is required
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Mint green-top lithium heparin (MNTGRN LiHep) tube AND Potassium Oxalate/Sodium Fluoride tube
Acceptable: Green samplette/microtainer with K+Oxalate/NaFluoride tube
Submission Container/Tube: If specimen is coming from outside facility also collect 1.0 mL of whole blood in a gray-top (potassium oxalate/sodium fluoride) tube for accurate glucose analysis. If collected in a microtainer aliquot processed sample into a plastic vial for transport
Specimen Collection Volume: 2.0 mL (minimum 1.0 mL)
Special Instructions: Send to lab promptly
Sample Rejection
Mislabled or unlabeled specimens
Logistics
Test Availability: Monday-Sunday
Cut-off time: None, performed as received
Turnaround Time: Same Day; 2 hours from receipt in performing lab
Reference Values
Reference Interval: See individual test listings
Critical Value: See individual test listings
Any Critical result will be called back automatically initially
Methodology
See individual test listings
Limitations
- Hemolysis can interfere with Potassium concentrations
Additional Information
FOR SLCH CORE LABORATORY USE ONLY
Lab Processing Instructions: Centrifuge to separate within 2 hours of collection. If specimen is collected in microtainer aliquot sample into a Roche false-bottom tube for testing (labeling aliquot with specimen type).
Processed Volume: 0.3 mL plasma in each tube
Specimen Stability Information:
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Whole Blood (unprocessed) | Ambient | 2 hours (12 hours if in Sodium Fluoride tube) |
Plasma/Serum (processed) | Refrigerated (preferred) | * |
Ambient | * | |
Frozen | * | |
*See individual test listings for processed stability for individual analyte needed |
NOTE:
- If specimen is received without grey-top (Na-Fluoride) tube, make sure the order is for "Basic Met Pnl"
- Make sure Glucose is done on grey-top tube (give specimens to chemistry bench together)
Test Classification and CPT Code
80048
LOINC
Sodium | 2951-2 | BUN | 3094-0 | |
Potassium | 2823-3 | Creat | 2160-0 | |
Chloride | 2075-0 | Glucose | 2345-7 | |
CO2 Totl | 1962-0 | Calcium | 17861-6 |
Last Reviewed
06/2025