Test Code LAB36 Tobramycin Peak Levels, Blood
Additional Codes
LAB5695-PEAK 24HR
LAB5696-PEAK 24HR CF
Performing Laboratory
St. Louis Children's Hospital - Chemistry
Specimen Requirements
Patient Preparation: None
Container/Tube
Preferred: Mint green-top Lithium Heparin (MNTGRN LiHep) tube
Acceptable: Green samplette/microtainer, plain red-top tube, Lavender-top (EDTA) tube, or Gold SST gel tube
Collection Volume: 1.0 mL (minimum 0.6 mL)
Submission Container/Tube: If specimen is coming from outside facility and collected in a microtainer, Lavender-top (EDTA) tube, or plain red-top tube aliquot processed sample into a plastic vial for transport (labeling with specimen type).
Special Instructions: Specimens should be collected 30 minutes after completion of intravenous dose or 60 minutes after an intramuscular or oral dose.
NOTE: Per Pharmacist's request, may need to be ordered as a "Tobramycin Peak CF 24"
Sample Rejection
Mislabeled or unlabeled specimens
Logistics
Test Availability: Monday-Sunday
Cut-off time: None; performed as received
Turnaround Time: Same day; 2 hours from receipt in lab
Reference Values
Therapeutic Range:
PEAK | |
<18 years: | 8.0-12.0 mcg/mL |
≥ 18 years: | 3.0-10.0 mcg/mL |
PEAK 24HR | |
<30 days: | 8.0-12.0 mcg/mL |
≥ 30 days: | 15.0-25.0 mcg/mL |
PEAK CF24HR | |
all ages: | 20.0-40.0 mcg/mL |
Critical Values: none established
Methodology
Enzyme Immunoassay
Limitations
- Amikacin cross-reacts with this assay. Kanamycin cross-reacts significantly; however, the assay has not been optimized to quantitate this aminoglycoside. Aminoglycosides are not generally coadministered in clinical practice, although more than one aminoglycoside may be present when switching from treatment with one to another. Samples that contain tobramycin in combination with either Amikacin or Kanamycin cannot e reliably quantitated by this assay.
- In very rare cases, gammopathy, in particular type IgM (Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia), may cause unreliable results.
Additional Information
FOR SLCH CORE LABORATORY USE ONLY
Lab Processing Instructions: Centrifuge specimen to separate. If specimen is collected in a plain red-top tube, microtainer, or Lavender-top (EDTA) tube aliquot sample into a Roche false-bottom tube for testing (labeling with specimen type).
Processed Volume: 0.3 mL plasma/serum
Analyte Stability:
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | |
---|---|---|---|
Whole Blood (unprocessed) | Ambient | 8 hours | |
Plasma/Serum (processed) | Refrigerated (preferred) | 1 week | |
Ambient | 8 hours | ||
Frozen | 2 weeks | ||
Note: specimen should not be repeatedly frozen and thawed |
LOINC
4057-6
Last Reviewed
06/2025
Test Classification and CPT Coding
80200