Test Code LAB20 Hepatic Function Panel
Performing Laboratory
St. Louis Children's Hospital Laboratory - Chemistry
Specimen Requirements
Note: This test includes analysis of: Albumin; Alkaline Phosphatase; ALT; AST; Bilirubin, Total; Bilirubin Direct; and Total Protein.
Patient Preparation: None
Collection Container/Tube:
Preferred: Mint green-top lithium heparin (MNTGRN LiHep) tube
Acceptable: Green samplette/microtainer, plain red-top tube, or Gold SST gel tube
Submission Container/Tube: If specimen is coming from outside facility and collected in a microtainer or plain red-top tube aliquot processed sample into a plastic vial for transport (labeling with specimen type).
Specimen Collection Volume: 1.0 mL (minimum 0.6 mL)
Special Instructions: Send to lab promptly.
Sample Rejection
Mislabled or unlabeled specimens
Logistics
Test Availability: Monday-Sunday
Cut-off time: None, performed as received
Turnaround Time: Same Day; 2 hours from receipt in performing lab
Reference Values
Reference Interval: See individual test listings
Critical Value: See individual test listings
Any Critical result will be called back automatically initially
Methodology
See individual test listings
Limitations
- Hemolysis can interfere with AST concentrations
Additional Information
FOR SLCH CORE LABORATORY USE ONLY
Lab Processing Instructions: Centrifuge to separate within 4 hours of collection. If specimen is collected in microtainer or plain red-top tube aliquot sample into a Roche false-bottom tube for testing (labeling aliquot with specimen type).
Processed Volume: 0.3 mL plasma/serum
Analyte Stability:
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time |
---|---|---|
Whole Blood (unprocessed) | Ambient | 4 hours |
Plasma/Serum (processed) | Refrigerated (preferred) | 4 hrs if exposed to light (24hrs if protected from light) |
Ambient | 4 hrs if exposed to light (24hrs if protected from light) | |
Frozen | avoid | |
*Stability listed is based on bilirubin stability which has shortest stability time. For individual component stability, see stability chart |
NOTE: If specimen is received in plain, red-top or serum gel tube, check if LIS order is for serum or plasma. If order is for "Hep FuncPnlP" cancel and re-order as "Hep FuncPnlS".
Test Classification and CPT Code
80076
LOINC
AST | 30239-8 | ALT | 1743-4 | |
Albumin | 1751-7 | Alk Phos | 6786-6 | |
Bilirubin, total | 1975-2 | Protein, Totl | 2885-2 |
Last Reviewed
06/2025